Author Archives: Tim Dalton

Class 23

Today’s class is a lesson on “Intros and Conclusions”  (from Amy Guptil’s Writing in College). Here’s our activity: 

First, look at the paragraph beginning “Throughout time….” in pairs. Highlight and annotate in Hypothes.is what you notice the writer doing well, and where you might ask for more specifics. Think of this as a peer edit.

Then, look at the paragraph beginning “Religion is an Endeavor” in the same pairs. Again, highlight and annotate using Hypothes.is what you see the writer doing well and what questions you’d pose as a peer editor.

Back in the main room, we’ll talk about some differences between what Guptil calls “the five-paragraph theme” and the “organically-structured thesis.” There’s more on this elsewhere in her textbook. 

After this, we’ll look in groups of 4-5 at two more introductory paragraphs from more advanced student essays (from students who have declared majors, I think): “Abelard” and “Staphylococcus aureus”

“Abelard”: What in this intro’s 1st sentence is “substantial?” How are its next sentences “indispensable”? How/is the thesis “surprising”?

Independent work: Now you try! Using these principles—making sentences substantial, indispensable, & surprising—compose an introductory paragraph of your own. I’d suggest composing these in the same Docs where you were working on Tuesday activities, so that you can draw on your prior work more easily.

(If you want, play around with pastiche — an imitation of the writer’s sentences, right down to their word choice, syntax, sentence structure, paragraph organization, etc).

If time: We’ll do the same activity (probably a shortened version of it) with the section on conclusions

Class 21

Today’s lesson closes the circle on my Zoom-thwarted images lesson. After that, we’ll do a little practice with linking out, another blog post “basic” we could do some work with.

We’ll practice by linking out to each other’s work. These don’t need full citations for the moment. Hopefully by the end of class we’ll have moved on to open-internet sources or library sources from outside out class community. All that is positioning us for next week’s work getting ready for Essay 3.

A stack of multicolored marbles
It’s not clear why this came up in a search under “teaching fails” but I assure you, when it comes to marbles, I haven’t totally lost mine. Image credit: “Marble collector” by smkybear, licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0.

Here’s the basic timetable for the rest of the month (this is basically the same as the syllabus but a little more detailed):

  • T, Nov 16: “Work Day”: Come ready to produce an outline for Essay 3 in Google Docs. The prompts are basically the same as the ones in the post for Class 16. I’ve also updated the Assignment Sheet page for Essay 3 You’ll mainly work in groups with others who have read the same book. For this week, the blog post (your last one!) is due on Thursday (though you can get it done early).
  • H, Nov 18: Blog posts due; portfolio work in class; sourcework assignment
  • T, Nov 23: Peer Editing Day, Essay 3
  • H, Nov 25: THANKSGIVING
  • T, Nov 30: Essay 3 due to Google Forms. You’ll publish it to your portfolio once I return it with comments.

Class 20

Good morning, all. I’ll apologize at the outset for being a little tired this morning.

I’m going to have us spend some time looking at blog posts, and some time thinking about the structure of those posts, probably in pairs. Then I’ll put you in big groups before we come back to the main and turn toward a little task I’ll ask you to do between this week and next: an outline of the kind of essay you might be writing for Nov 22/29.

First, a little talk on the “basics” of blog posts. Last week we looked at titles, and this week’s are much better! So I’m going to walk you through (on the Chalkboard) some aspects of images: their purpose for readers; resources for writers; and conventions around their use.

After that, we’ll pair up to look at posts. That’ll kind of be an audible, for better or worse, so buckle up.

Then, on to big book groups for the balance of class.

Heavy posts

Ordinary Girls posts

Fairest posts

As always, we’ll start with reactions: What big questions are emerging from this section of the book? What small details, phrases, and sentences help you dig into them?

* From an earlier section of the book

** Posted mostly on time but after I made the chalkboard list of blog posts last week.

Class 19

We’ll start class with a freewrite–an actually free one–in which you review your notes on today’s pages. Some guiding questions: What passages are still interesting to you after Tuesday’s work? What did the replies you posted generate in terms of new questions and reactions? What’s proving true about your reading experience based on what you thought you might have when you picked the book? About book clubs? In short, where do you want to start today in your book clubs? Write until 9:45.

After you talk in groups for a while, we’ll approach two topics in mini-lessons. One is using personal experience as evidence. The other is something I call “thinking in circles.” It’s something some of you are doing naturally, and that all of us will do as we start moving slowly towards Essay 4 and the portfolio.

***

Like I said in class Tuesday. I do want to introduce a little “series” of lessons we’ll run for the balance of book clubs. One is about “the basics” of blog posts and how we can use some “features” of that genre to focus our ideas more. Those features are the ones I use to see if your posts are “complete”: title, tags, images/links, quotes, and citations. We started this Tuesday with titles (THANKS ROSALIO!)

Now for a little “next step” lesson. These, again, will be a secret series of little lectures that will run through book clubs, and they’ll basically be about ways to take blog posts and other informal genres of writing to the next level up. (Note: there are a ton of levels.) Today we’ll be talking about using personal experience in an academic essay. I’m sure this is a topic that will come up again.


Here are the instructions for a thing I had to write. (I’m getting a PhD in English, blah).

I go on for about a page or so–you can read the whole thing here if you’re so inclined–before dropping in the personal experience.

Note that this paragraph functions the same way an argumentative paragraph normally does. There’s a claim at the outset — “knowing” is suspicious to me, which you’d think wouldn’t the case for a “scholar.” But it is, because of a range of personal experience all related to disability, embodiment, etc. That evidence is organized using patterns (all those parentheses). Then, the key term — “knowing” — appears again (with italics just for overkill). The reputable source of another more senior scholar in a relevant field (in this case, disability studies) is cited and quoted. Audience gets engaged (prodded, really) with the “we?” and then a very different source, a postmodernist creative writer, is cited defining the very act I’m engaged in from a non-scholarly point of view. So by the numbers, we have one key term mentioned at the beginning, middle, and end; a single personal example in three parts; and two quotes from divergent sources developing that idea. The “I” is present at the outset and the end; importantly (“now”) there is a change over time. That’s crucial for any evidence you want to prove using story.

Class 18

Hi all–I’m excited to get you talking about your books. There were some great blog posts today and I don’t want to spend too long at the top of class doing anything other than getting you going.

Overall, you’re all doing a great job drawing out big issues:

  • mental health
  • police violence
  • racism in/and interracial relationships
  • the long tail of colonial violence and control
  • the adolescent experience to this age of changing schools/social environments

So much is enmeshed in these texts and you guys do a great job addressing these from different angels . There are also big questions about care here from a few different angles. We see these care questions in Diaz, who weaves the Baby Lollipops story with the relationship between Diaz and her mother, between Diaz and the much older Chris, and between Diaz and her mostly absent father.

Laymon and Talusan also engage this idea of what care means, as often in social contexts with his peers as in family contexts with his mother. Rosalio’s blog about Jabari is a great example of that. And of course in Fairest, Meredith Talusan has to reorient herself to a new country and a new culture, namely the elite campus of Harvard. Reading Fairest alongside Laymon and Diaz, it’s easy to wonder if Nanay Coro’s hope for the US as a place where life was “better” is misplaced.

Class 17

We’re going to work on replies to blog posts today. The handout we’ll be using includes all the posts that were up by this morning. If any more come in, it’d be great to have folks comment on them as well.

In class, we’ll work in big groups focused on your books. We’ll look at passages from the first section of the books you’ve read, and start thinking about the kinds of issues that are emerging.

*

Some of the passages that we looked at focused on the grandmothers (Diaz 51, Talusan 24) and the way the offer care or don’t. Other people in caretaking roles, like Laymon’s mother, grandmother, and Renata (24), also came up.

Among the topics we discussed were

  • the beauty standard and how it’s shaped by race and racism and colonization;
  • the impact of such standards on individuals, even within affected communities (ie: colorism; one student’s comment about hair shaping their relationship to a racial identity in ways that were hard)
  • the coping mechanisms of people in dysfunctional systems, including when to “draw a line,” and the role of social science in understanding that

For Tuesday, read the next section — pages are on the Chalkboard Doc and the syllabus. As you read, think about the stages in life these writers are going through. Are they becoming more independent? What kinds of choices do they have and what do they decide to do? What larger social forces do we see at play in these pages? What connections can we make to earlier parts of the book? To other texts?

Class 16

Welcome to Day 1 of our book groups. Thanks to Kevin, Ashley, Luis, Yingrong, Spencer, and Zoe for posting your initial replies to the first section of our books. (Those named above posted by around 9:00, which is usually when I log on for class and prepare these posts for publishing.)

A few bits of business, about a) blog posts and book clubs, b) the impact of this work on your grading contracts, c) Essay 2 (which I’ve finished reading and commenting on), and d) where we’re going with Essay 3.

Those of you who have arrived in class prepared and with your work complete, you’ll work in pairs and then threes to discuss the reading. I’d suggest you start out by sharing what you posted in the blog. It’s OK to have started with summary but the best discussions will move quickly to responses. These responses will be based in the books.

What I’d like these discussion to yield is: a) 2-3 passages from your book that you might be interested in talking about more with others; b) 1-2 “big questions” from the section of the book you read for today. Again, this will drive your conversation in bigger breakouts.

Blog Posts for Book Clubs

For easy reference, here’s a blog post requirement review

  • You’ll write one post per week to our course blog (due Tuesdays by 9:30am)
    • It should have a title, tags, a quote from the text, an image or a link out, and citations
    • It should engage the reading and be between 200 and 350 words (2-3 paragraphs).
  • You’ll also reply to the people in your groups (due Thursdays by 9:30am) 
    • These should be thoughtful comments that engage the writer and their ideas
    • They should be 1-2 paragraphs, and should summarize what the writer has said before you respond with your own ideas — this is sometimes called the “known-new” contract

Incomplete Work & Grading Contracts

If you didn’t complete your assignment, a) I will mark it as late, and b) you’ll need to spend some time in class completing it. There will be breakout rooms for this. Please go to the room that corresponds to the book you’ve decided to read. Work turned in later than today’s class will be marked “make-up” and, eventually, “ignored.” Please review our grading contract to recall how this can affect your semester grades.

Essay 2 Comments & Required Revisions

You should check your preferred email address (whatever you indicated that was during the submission of Essay 1). I have sent feedback to everyone who turned in Essay 2. These were, generally, pretty good. A few were really excellent and we’ll look at them with the writer’s permission. Some need a small amount of revision, with the most common reason being either a missing reference to the peer-reviewed reading or a lack of a works cited page. Both are easily fixable. In a few cases there was a bigger issue; if that’s your situation talk to me after class this week.

Essay 3 Topics

While the specific prompts won’t be available until next Monday, after we’ve gotten underway with book clubs, I can say with some certainty the general topic choices you’ll have for this essay. We’re returning to a more traditional format, in this case a 1,000-1,500 word essay. Your choices of topic will be as follows:

  1. The Research Option: Using library sources from CCNY’s Cohen Library or the NYPL, pose a research question about a social issue that emerges from your reading and discussion of your book. Your essay should define that issue and give it some background using at least two peer-reviewed sources. That background should explain where your book enters into a larger conversation about that issue. And your essay should explore the way that issue shapes the experiences of the writer of this book. Examples abound but could include: immigration; identity; sexuality; gender; race; education; place; family; disability. And many more!

2. The “Struggle” Option: As we articulated the reasons we were choosing these books, many writers described an interest in the “struggles” these writers “overcame” along the way to becoming “successful.” If you pick this option, you’ll engage that idea of a “struggle” story (sometimes also called a “deficit narrative”). In what ways do these stories resist that trope? In what ways do they reinforce it? Were these stories “inspiring”, “depressing” or something in between? How do these terms help us as readers, and how is that a binary that limits our interpretations?

3. The Fly-on-the-Wall Option: Drawing on Alvarez-Alvarez and (to a lesser extent) P & E as models, observe your own group and at least one other group. Use social science research/data gathering skills like interviews and surveys to make an argument about the benefits and limits of book clubs in a pandemic-influenced college class.

4. The You-Tell-Me Option. Think up your own topic and pitch it to me by Nov 4.

See you in a few.

Class 15

Hello & good to see all of you on campus again.

Think of today as “Day 0” of our book clubs. We’re going to do a little work in what I’m calling “stations.” Each of these gets us going on the kind of work that will be typical for Module 3 (book clubs proper) and Module 4 (reflective writing and portfolio making).

To that end, I’ll have you cycle through class today in three stations. At the start of class, I’ll describe them and ask you which station you’d like to start at. Each person will go through each station, ideally.

For descriptions of the stations and the list of who will start there, see today’s entry in the “Chalkboard” Doc.

Class 14

Today, Essay 2 is due. Thursday we launch our book groups. It’s pretty much official: we’re halfway through the semester in all kinds of ways.

Pat yourselves on the collective back for getting here. It’s been a slog, I know, but I’m so proud of all of us who have been persisting and doing good work despite everything.

Enough rah rah sis boom bah. Today’s class balances some looking backward (at Essay 2 through “hacking Zoom” and at our earlier informal work) and forward (to the book groups).

To the Chalkboard!